What Is An Energy Performance Certificate? (EPC)

An Energy Efficiency Certificate (EPC) or EPC Survey, measures a property’s energy efficiency, providing a rating from A (most efficient) to G (least efficient). This certificate is crucial because it indicates potential energy costs and environmental impacts. EPCs are legally required when selling or renting properties in the UK, ensuring that prospective buyers and tenants know the energy performance of a property before deciding. Properties with better EPC ratings often attract higher market values and more buyer interest. 

In summary:

  • Home Energy Performance
  • Property Environmental Impact
  • Recommendations and Advice On Relevant Home Energy Improvements
  • Current Energy Usage

The ABCs of EPC Ratings: 

An EPC Scale Rating

In addition to the current energy rating of the property being displayed, you will also receive a potential EPC rating. This potential EPC ratings is reflective of the potential performance of the property once all recommendations have been implemented.

Why Would You Need An EPC Survey?

  1. Selling a Property: If you’re selling a property, you need an EPC. It provides information about the property’s energy use, typical energy costs, and steps to improve energy efficiency. The EPC rates the property from A (best) to G (worst) and is valid for 10 years. 
  1. Renting Out a Property: When renting out a property, you must also obtain an EPC. It helps potential tenants understand energy efficiency and costs. 
  1. Building a New Property: For new constructions, an EPC is essential. It assesses energy efficiency and guides improvements. 

Remember, you must order an EPC before marketing your property for sale or rent. In Scotland, display the EPC within the property. If your property lacks an EPC or it has expired, arrange for a new one through an accredited assessor. Failing to obtain an EPC when required can result in fines. The seller, landlord, or letting agent must show you the EPC if you’re buying or renting. Exceptions include temporary buildings, small standalone structures, and certain other cases. 

Where To Find Existing EPC Ratings

Properties in England, Wales or Northern Ireland: Click here

Properties in Scotland: Click here

The Finer Details Of EPCs

  • Validity: EPC Surveys are valid for 10 years from the date of being issued.
  • Inclusions: EPC Surveys will include official recommendations for improving home energy efficiency. Such may include insulations products, implemented by Retrofit Coordinators. Read more on how to spot a good retrofit coordination service, here. And ensure your home’s energy efficiency is appropriately optimised.